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ʻĀina Force
A freshwater stream winding through lava rock and tropical forest into the ocean

Water alerts

Is the water safe today?

Brown water advisories, beach advisories and sewage spill notices for Hawaiʻi Island, as issued by the Hawaiʻi Department of Health, Clean Water Branch.

Active now

2 alerts are in effect.

Checked Oct 7, 8:28 AM HST · DOH Clean Water Branch ↗

Reading the alerts

What each one means.

The Department of Health samples beaches on a schedule and posts an alert when something is off. These are the five kinds you’ll see, in their terms.

Brown Water AdvisoryIssued
Storm runoff has turned coastal water brown or murky. Runoff carries soil, debris, chemicals and wastewater off the land, so pollutant levels can be far above normal. DOH advises staying out of affected water for 48 to 72 hours after the rain stops and the beach has had full sun.
Beach AdvisoryIssued
Routine sampling found enterococci bacteria above the State threshold of 130 per 100 mL. Warning signs go up, and the advisory stays in effect until samples fall back under the threshold.
Beach NotificationIssued
One sample came back high at a beach that usually passes, so DOH is retesting before deciding whether to post an advisory.
Sewage SpillIssued
Raw or partially treated wastewater reached the water, usually from a sewer line, a pump station or a treatment plant. Stay out until the warning signs come down.
Permit ExceedanceIssued
A permitted discharge, such as a treatment plant's ocean outfall, exceeded its bacteria limits.

Why we watch this

Rain is the trigger. The ground is the source.

Most alerts on this island follow heavy rain. Runoff carries whatever is in the ground to the shoreline, and on Hawaiʻi Island that ground holds about 48,600 cesspools releasing about 29 million gallons of untreated wastewater a day.

At Puakō, UH Hilo researchers traced dye from shoreline cesspools to the ocean in as little as 6 hours. Young, porous lava rock doesn’t filter much on the way.

Converting a cesspool is one of the few things a homeowner can do that shows up, eventually, in numbers like these.

Start My Property Check

Sources: UH Hilo — Puakō sewage dye-tracer study (2021) · Identifying locations of sewage pollution within a Hawaiian watershed (J. Hydrology: Regional Studies, 2021)

Recently canceled

The last 15 alerts.

TypeWhereIssuedCanceled
Sewage SpillPuhi BaySep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Brown Water AdvisoryKeokea Beach Park to Ka Lae Point (South Point)Sep 8, 2026Sep 11, 2026
Beach AdvisoryPunaluu Beach ParkAug 26, 2026Sep 17, 2026
Brown Water AdvisoryHonuapo to PunaluuAug 25, 2026Sep 17, 2026
Brown Water AdvisoryHamakua Coast to Hilo BayAug 25, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Beach AdvisoryHilo Bay (Canoe Beach)Aug 25, 2026Aug 26, 2026
Beach AdvisoryHonolii Cove (Ocean)Aug 25, 2026Aug 26, 2026
Brown Water AdvisoryIsland of HawaiʻiAug 15, 2026Aug 25, 2026
Beach NotificationHonolii Cove (Ocean)Aug 11, 2026Aug 12, 2026
Brown Water AdvisoryHilo bay and along the Hamakua CoastAug 11, 2026Aug 15, 2026
Beach NotificationSpencer Beach ParkJul 23, 2026Jul 24, 2026
Beach NotificationHonokohau Harbor, southJun 2, 2026Jun 3, 2026
Brown Water AdvisoryHilo bay and along the Hamakua coastJun 1, 2026Jun 15, 2026
Beach AdvisoryKeokea Bay Beach ParkMay 15, 2026May 21, 2026
Beach NotificationKeokea Bay Beach ParkMay 14, 2026May 15, 2026

Alerts are issued and canceled by the Hawaiʻi Department of Health, Clean Water Branch; ʻĀina Force republishes them as a public service and isn’t the issuing agency. The full history for every island is on the DOH site. ʻĀina Force helps homeowners navigate cesspool conversion by coordinating information, introductions, documentation, and communication. Engineering, permitting, installation, and inspections are performed under separate agreements by appropriately licensed independent professionals and contractors.

Have a cesspool on Hawaiʻi Island?

Check your property.